Wednesday 01/03/18
Message – The Giving of the Law
Series: Thru the Bible – Exodus 19-21
The Giving of the Law
Exodus 19
Vs. 1-6
- They departed from Rephidim and came to the Wilderness of Sinai.
- Israel camped before the mountain.
- God uses the “fear of the Lord” as a basis for Israel’s obedience.
- God uses His mighty acts as the basis for Israel’s respect (fear).
- Special Treasure – The primary meaning of the word theologically is its designation “unique possession.” God has made Israel His own unique possession (Exod. 19:5). Israel holds a special position among the nations of the world, although all nations belong to the Lord. Israel’s position, function, character, responsibility, and calling create its uniqueness (Deut. 7:6; Deut. 14:2; Deut. 26:18; Psa. 135:4). Israel is to be a priestly community that honors and fears the Lord, to be His alone (Mal. 3:17). In the New Testament, 1Pet. 2:9 quotes Exod. 19:5, applying it to the church.
- Read Rom. 11
- Moses communicates with Israel through it’s elders and through the elders received Israel’s reply of, “All that the LORD has spoken we will do.”
- God protects both Moses and Israel concerning Moses’ authority, which would have save Mirriam and several others in Israel if they had listened.
- Exod. 19:9, “And the LORD said to Moses, “Behold, I come to you in the thick cloud, that the people may hear when I speak with you, and believe you forever.” So Moses told the words of the people to the LORD.
- Third day – there is a significance to the number three is scripture. How it play out here I am uncertain, but it is too specific a number to think it was randomly chosen.
- People might have been tempted to try to sneak a peek at God so He warns them to place up a barrier and not break through.
- God describes “breaking out against them” this may be a cognitive action or simply a result. Moses was stealed against the presence of God hurting him through his being consecrated, obedient AND being invited there.
- Moses argues with God – God puts His foot down.
Exodus 20
- Again God offers the fact that He delivered them as the basis for their loyalty to Him.
- Just as God expected and anticipated loyalty from Israel for deliverance from physical bondage He expects and anticipates loyalty from us for deliverance from spiritual bondage and from our flesh.
- Ten Commandments: (4 between God and man, 6 between man and man)
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- 4 is the number for the physical creation (so here it is the relation of the created to the creator)
- 6 is the number of man (so here it is the relation of man to man)
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The 1st 4:
- No other gods besides me
- Because I am a jealous God and will punish to 3 generation those who hate me (remember our teaching on hate from Jesus? Loyal to one and despise the other or love the one and hate the other)
- Do not idolize anything but Me and do not make for yourselves things of worship – but worship, love and serve God alone.
- Don’t misuse My name (His name represents all He is so this can not go unpunished)
- Consecrate the 7th day and keep it dedicated unto Me.
- On the 4th day God created the material universe (sun, stars & other heavenly bodies) and told us He did so for signs and seasons, days and years. The Hebrew word for ‘seasons’ in Genesis 1:14 is moed is translated as “appointed times” or divine appointments. So it is natural that the commandment God mentions 4th is to remember and keep God’s holy Sabbath day (Exodus 20:9 – 11).
- Do no work (make no money – do not use it for your own purposes or for your own provisions – remember the mana?)
- Reason points back to Creation and God’s having rested on the 7th day.
- Remember Isa. told us,
Isa. 58:13-14, “If you keep from desecrating the Sabbath, from doing whatever you want on My holy day; if you call the Sabbath a delight, and the holy day of the LORD honorable; if you honor it, not going your own ways, seeking your own pleasure, or talking too much; (14) then you will delight yourself in the LORD, and I will make you ride over the heights of the land, and let you enjoy the heritage of your father Jacob.” For the mouth of the LORD has spoken.”
The 6 remaining:
- Honor your father and your mother.
- SO THAT you may live long in the place God gives to you.
- Don’t murder (don’t hate)
- Don’t commit adultery (don’t lust after another person’s mate)
- Don’t take what does not belong to you.
- Don’t hurt another’s life, livelihood, reputation or anything else by falsifying information about them.
- Do not covet (Be satisfied with that which you have)
- When the people witnessed the thunder, the lightning, the terrible sound of the trumpet blast and the mountain quaking and smoking – they withdrew and set up terms for relationship with God THROUGH a mediator rather than directly.
- Rather than taking interpreting these wonders in terms of reverence, they misinterpreted them in terms of personal fear.
- Like I’ve told your – there is what God says…and then there is our understanding of what He says.
- Moses presses in (knees knocking) and approaches God.
- In reference to our own obedience and drawing near to God (Heb. 12:18-29)
- God reiterates the need to not make any other Gods – not silver OR gold (He knew what they were about to do).
- My altars will be make with stones NOT cut or shaped by man.
- They didn’t wear underwear – ‘nuf said about that.
Exodus 21
- If you buy one of your brothers as a slave – he is to serve NO LONGER than 7 years and then be set free owing nothing more and with all his possession in tact.
- If a master gives his servant a wife and she bears children, upon leaving they belong to the master.
- If he wants to keep them in his life, he must become a bond-servant.
There is more information in the audio/video of the actual message. I hope you listen, learn and enjoy!
…Blessings!
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Blessings!